MySQL replication only one database on slave

So my question is, if I setup the mysql replication and only replicate one database:

ie. by using: replicate-do-db=my_database

will this affect my other databases in server B? can I still do the basic mysql operations (insert, update, select delete) on my other databases in server B?

REF: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23373887/mysql-replication-replicate-only-one-database-on-slave-can-i-still-perform-th